The famous paper “ATTENTION IS ALL WHAT YOU NEED” writes : “An attention function can be described as mapping a query and a set of key-value pairs to an output, where the query, keys, values, and output are all vectors.” In the first reading the above definition this definition looks…

Artificial Intelligence as we generally talk about is actually machine learning. Since Artificial Intelligence or AI is a catchy phrase so people prefer to use it for machine learning. If we look at the definition of Machine Learning then it is like : “A computer program is said to learn…

Sequence to sequence model or in short Seq2Seq is one of the most important neural network architectures that has been proposed. Sometime this architecture is also called Encoder-Decoder architecture. Here I will be using both the names. …

what is hard problem of consciousness ? The hard problem of consciousness is a philosophical problem concerning why and how humans and other organisms have qualia, phenomenal consciousness, or subjective experiences. …

Before I begin writing, allow me to provide a few general comments: This tutorial utilizes synthetic data, which is advantageous because you won’t need to acquire any external data that cannot be modified. …

Now we have come to the point where discussion of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (now onward we will call AI/ML) is no longer confined between experts. No matter who you are you need to know what this new technology is and how it is affecting different aspects of your…

WHAT IS DATA ? Data refers to the facts, statistics, or information that is collected and processed for analysis, interpretation, or use in decision making. …

Many readers may find this question unnecessary because they believe that everyone knows and understands what is data. Here I will discuss that is not the case, different data practitioners (data engineers, data analysts , data scientists, data managers, bureaucrats, security experts etc.,) when think about data, they are generally…

I asked some profound questions to ChatGPT and was impressed with the answers. Here is the list of questions & anIiswers What is super-intelligence ? Super-intelligence refers to a hypothetical AI that is significantly more intelligent than any human. This would require the AI to have a level of intelligence…